初
1、(会意。从刀,从衣。合起来表示:用刀剪裁衣服是制衣服的起始。本义:起始,开端)。
2、同本义。
初,始也。裁者衣之始也。---《说文》
初,舒也。---《广雅》。按,谓展帛以就裁。
初吉终乱。---《易·既济》
名曰初虑。---《易·书大传》
我生之初。---《诗·王风·兔爰》
初疾畏惊,见鬼之来。---《论衡·订鬼》
初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。---陶渊明《桃花源记》
初岁:年初
初枯:秋季里植物开始枯萎
初头:起初;开头
初化:变化之始
初末:始末。
3、本原。
欲知学之力,贤愚同一初。---唐·韩愈《符读书城南》
4、往昔;当初。
初,郑武公娶于申。---《左传·隐公元年》
初,鲁肃闻刘表卒,言于孙权。---《资治通鉴·赤壁之战》
5、表示时间、频率,相当于“才”、“刚刚”。
剑外忽传收蓟北,初闻涕泪满衣裳。---杜甫《闻官军收河南河北》
用叶者取叶初长足时。---李渔《芙蕖》
初生:刚刚出生
初凉;初寒
6、全;本来就。
受教三日,初不奉行。---《后汉书》
7、加在“一”至“十”的前面,表示农历一个月前十天的次序。
八月初一日,上召见袁世凯,特赏侍郎。---梁启超《谭嗣同传》
三月初一;五月初五;七月初十
8、姓。
法文版在2006年初面市。
The French edition came out in early 2006.
我3月初飞到了密尔沃基。
I flew to Milwaukee in early March.
70年代初我戴假睫毛,那是当时的时尚。
In the early seventies I wore false eyelashes, as was the fashion.
毕业典礼在5月初举行。
Graduation ceremonies are held in early May.
这种飞机在1942年年初就濒临淘汰了。
The aircraft was nearing obsolescence by early 1942.
我们七月初要去日本。
We're going to Japan at the beginning of July.
他初涉政坛并不成功。
His first sortie into politics was unsuccessful.
20世纪80年代初他突然在时尚界活跃起来。
He burst onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s.
萨尔瓦多首度成为国际媒体的焦点是在20世纪80年代初。
El Salvador first hit the world headlines at the beginning of the 1980s.
自20世纪80年代初以来,已有超过50家国有公司被出售。
More than 50 state-owned companies have been sold since the early 1980s.
他曾说过,法律援助工作适合初涉法律工作的低级别律师来做。
He has said legal aid work is for juniors when they start out in the law.
黑人舞蹈音乐自20世纪60年代初以来对主流流行音乐一直都是最重要的。
Black dance music has been central to mainstream pop since the early '60s.
它于1993年初发布在该大学的网络上。
It was put on the university's network at the beginning of 1993.
想找到答案,你得追溯到20世纪20年代初。
For an answer, you would have to go back to the early 1920s.
本世纪初,是什么推动了欧洲电动车销售的增长?
What brought about the boost in ebike sales in Europe at the beginning of the century?
"二十世纪八十年代初以来,这种增幅变得更加剧烈。
The rise has been even steeper since the early 1980s.
自20世纪90年代初以来,美国已经建立了几家诊所。
Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the US.
有一种很强大的初动力——比恒定状态时的力要大五倍。
There was a huge initial force—five times larger than the steady state force.
但直到二十世纪初,建筑声学才正式成为一个科学领域。
But it was not until the beginning of the twentieth century that architectural acoustics became a scientific field.
我得和我的同事讨论一下你的申请,我们下周初给你答复。
Well, I have to discuss your application with my colleagues and we'll get back to you early next week.
我得和我的同事讨论一下你的申请,我们下周初给你答复。
I have to discuss your application with my colleagues and we'll get back to you early next week.
我们希望在下周初的某个时候见你。
We'll hope to see you some time early next week.
多数季节性招聘是在10月初进行。
Most seasonal hiring is done in early October.
您对初入商界的人有何建议?
What advice would you proffer to someone starting up in business?
我在20世纪60年代初第一次认识了他。
I first made his acquaintance in the early 1960s.
婚礼将于3月初举行。
The wedding will be at the beginning of March.
二月初我们可以看到新月。
We can see a new moon at the start of February.
20世纪初是他们最成功的时候。
Their most successful period is in the early 20th century.
2011年6月初,17岁的菲莉西亚被车撞了。
In early June 2011, 17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car.
2011年6月初,17岁的菲莉西亚被车撞了。
In early June 2011, 17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car.