详细解释
劝
1、(形声。从力,雚(guàn)声。简化字中“又”仅是一个符号。本义:勉励)。
2、同本义。
劝,勉也。---《说文》
劝防之事。---《周礼·丧祝》。司农注:“劝防引柩也。”
则楚之应之也,必劝。---《战国策·秦策》。注:“进也”。
子文无后,何以劝善?---《左传·宣公四年》
我戮之不祥,赦之以劝事君者。---《左传·成公二年》
昔尧治天下,不赏而民劝。---《庄子·天地》
各劝其业。---《史记·货殖列传》
太公劝其女功。
所以劝之。---唐·韩愈《朱文昌校昌黎先生集》
劝进：劝勉,策进
劝蚕：勉励种桑养蚕
劝戒：劝勉警戒
劝相：劝助,劝勉
劝掖：劝勉扶持
劝督：劝勉督促
劝奖：劝勉鼓励
劝劳：劝慰;慰劳
劝农：奖励农事
劝慕：因受奖勉而有所企慕、向往,多指倾心向善
劝惩：奖惩。
3、劝说。
劝君更尽一杯酒。---唐·王维《送元二使安西》诗
肃劝权召瑜还。---《资治通鉴》
劝东游。---清·梁启超《谭嗣同传》
劝君东游。
劝沮：劝阻
劝酬：劝酒
劝杯：劝人饮酒用的小酒杯
劝盘：放劝杯用的盘子
劝讽：婉言劝告
劝导：规劝开导
劝谏：劝说谏诤。
4、勤勉;努力。
荆王大说,许救甚劝。---《战国策·宋策》
劝赞：努力引见
劝心：努力进取之心
劝功：谓努力建功立业
劝务：勤勉努力
劝耕：努力耕种
劝业：努力从事其事业。
5、细看,看。
称德度功,劝其所能。---《管子·君臣下》
6、喜乐。
以劝其心使犯其主。---《韩非子·八姦》
7、姓。
例句
他们从未试图劝我封锁这个消息。
At no time did they try to persuade me to suppress the information.
他劝弗吉妮亚给孩子命以他的名字。
He persuaded Virginia to name the baby after him.
他劝服了一小批志愿者来帮忙。
He persuaded a small band of volunteers to help.
有人劝他少抽烟、少喝啤酒。
He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer.
有人劝我们找律师咨询。
We were advised to seek legal advice.
有人劝我饮食要忌糖。
I've been advised to cut sugar out of my diet.
没用—我劝不了她。
It's no use—I can't persuade her.
她向来禁不住劝。
She's always easily persuaded.
他悄悄用一只手臂揽住她的腰，劝她离开了窗口。
He slipped his arm around her waist and urged her away from the window.
我们劝他休息，他怎么也不依。
We advised him to have a rest, but he simply wouldn't hear of it.
你能劝她放弃那些愚蠢的计划吗？
Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?
我的朋友和亲戚劝我不要再做志愿者了。
My friends and relatives advised me to stop volunteering.
医生劝我在家里呆几天。
The doctor advised me to stay in for a few days.
劝某人不要开得太快。
Advise sb. not to drive too fast.
他劝她远离她的朋友。
He advised her to stay away from her friends.
他们劝她先躲藏一下。
They advised her to go into hiding for a while.
夏娃被蛇劝服，说服亚当去做上帝所禁止的事。
Eve persuaded by the serpent, persuades Adam to do what was forbidden by God.
我努力让我的上司把我调到另一个部门，但他劝我不要抱怨得太大声。
I made an effort to get my supervisor to transfer me to another department, but he urged me not to complain too loudly.
他们被劝不要同外国人成为密友。
They are discouraged from becoming close friends with foreigners.
有人劝我们不要购买这所房子。
We were warned off buying the house.
我相信，劝一劝他就会来的。
I'm sure he'll come with a bit of persuading.
我的老师劝我参加比赛。
My teacher pushed me into entering the competition.
你怎么就不听劝呢？
Why won't you listen to reason ?
我一直劝他去看病。
I've been trying to convince him to see a doctor.
他劝服我和他结了婚。他也劝服我生了个孩子。
He talked me into marrying him. He also talked me into having a baby.
医生劝他少喝酒。
The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking.
既然你不听劝，我们就用武力试试。
Since you won't yield to persuasion, we'll try what force can do.
她只有八岁时，母亲就劝她节食。
Her mother talked her to diet when she was only eight years old.
你最好劝他开车时不要往窗外扔东西。
You'd better advise him not to throw anything out of the window while driving.
玛丽劝他说：“求你了，汤姆——这才是个好孩子。”
Mary said, persuasively: "Please, Tom--that's a good boy."
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