围
1、(形声。从囗,韦声。“囗”是“围”的古字。本义:环绕)。
2、同本义。
囗,回也,象回币之形。---《说文》。段注:“按,围绕, 周围字当用此。”
围,裹也。---《广雅·释诂四》
范围天地之化。---《易·系辞上》
以其一为之被而围之。---《周礼·考工记·庐人》
围堑:围绕营垒的壕沟
围圆:圆形围墙
围地:四周山川环绕,形势险峻的地方
围屏:屏风
围落:篱笆,栅栏。
3、包围。
秦之围邯郸。---《史记·平原君虞卿列传》
兵围邯郸。---《史记·魏公子列传》
江都围急。---清·全祖望《梅花岭记》
四面围住。---《广东军务记》
围歼;围守:包围监守
围取:包围夺取。
4、防守。
围,守也。---《说文》
围不言战。---《公羊传·庄公十年》
围落:藩篱。借指防卫。
5、违背;离开。
其功顺天者天助之,其功逆天者天围之。---《管子·形势》
则王以春围其农,夏食其食,秋取其刈,冬陈其宝。---《商君书·徕民》
6、围子,用土、石、荆棘等围成的防御设施。
敕军营更筑严围。---《三国志》
7、打猎的围场;围猎。
百官戎服骑从,鼓行入围。---《隋书》
8、封建帝王出外所圈设的禁区。
今皇上巡幸曰围,取巡狩义。---俞正燮《癸巳存稿》
9、围田。围占江湖淤滩造的田。
10、区域。
上帝是祗,帝命式于九围。---《诗·商颂·长发》
11、包围圈。
外围合。---清·邵长蘅《青门剩稿》
即撤围。
12、姓。
我们围火而坐取暖。
We sat around the fire to keep ourselves warm.
我正感到尴尬,你为我解了围。
You rescued me from an embarrassing situation.
消防人员拒不冲破围厂队伍人墙。
Fire crews refused to cross the picket line.
他的房地产四周围有带刺的铁丝网。
His property is fenced with barbed wire.
他们在大使馆围区内避难。
They took refuge in the embassy compound.
他们更近地围到担架旁。
They crowded more closely around the stretcher.
200名工人在工厂外进行围厂执行罢工。
200 workers were picketing the factory.
他们都围到电视机旁。
They were all gathered round the TV.
荷兰一直在围海造田。
The Netherlands has been reclaiming farmland from water.
他们决定不让他们的新狗乱跑,白天把它关在有围栏的围圈里。
They decided not to let their new dog run loose, confining it to a fenced enclosure during the day.
警察过去有一种受围心态,这使他们与其服务的民众孤立开来。
Police officers had a siege mentality that isolated them from the people they served.
2021年5月15日上午10时40分,中国火星探测车“祝融”号从登陆台移至火星表面,开始对着陆点周围进行探测。
The China's Mars rover, Zhurong moved from its landing platform onto the surface of the Red Planet at 10:40 a.m. on May 15th, 2021, starting its exploration around the landing site.
“把她藏起来。”他们低声说,急忙围到温迪身边。
"Hide her," they whispered, and gathered hastily around Wendy.
当男孩们围到她身边时,当然,她没有别的想法,只想着他们。
As the boys gathered round her she had no thought, of course, save for them.
“我看到了一个更奇妙的东西。”他叫道,在他们都急切地围到他身边时。
"I have seen a wonderfuller thing," he cried, as they gathered round him eagerly.
头围是大脑体积的一个衡量指标,所以新生儿头围越大,表明他们的大脑发育越快。
Head circumference is an indicator of brain volume, so a greater increase in head circumference in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth.
他表示在研究中一项令人惊奇的发现是,无论对于男性还是女性,大腿围的多少与患心脏病的风险都是密切相关的。
He said that a surprising finding in the research is that the risk associated with thigh circumference and heart disease is almost the same for men and women.
村子四围都是菜地。
All around the village are vegetable fields.
别墅的四围都是树。
All around the cottages are trees.
其腹面口区具二环围口纤毛列;背面具一列背刚毛。
There are two circumoral ciliary rows on the buccal region and a dorsal row of bristles.
我们相信天水围更具发展潜力。
We feel there is greater development potential in Tin Shui Wai.
被大象山和狮子山这两座峰顶所环围。
It is surrounded by two peaks; the Elephant and the Lion Mountain.
在犹大地中得了希伯仑和四围的郊野。
They were given Hebron in Judah with its surrounding pasturelands.
儿童游乐场应当围以栏杆。
The children's playground should be railed.
一条粗布围腰把那裙子遮去了一半。
A coarse linen apron concealed the half of her petticoat.
以色列人在基比亚的四围设下伏兵。
Then Israel set an ambush around Gibeah.
再去找这个图像下面所围的体积。
And then, we can try to look for the volume below the graph.
有些是木框架的,用粘土墙围蔽。
Some maybe have a wood frame building with some clay surrounding it.
他们蜷缩着围挤在火旁。
They huddled up around the fire.
他的名声传扬在四围的列国。
And his fame spread to all the surrounding nations.