欲
1、(形声。从欠,谷(yù)声。“欠”表示有所不足,故产生欲望。本义:欲望;嗜欲) 同本义。
欲,贪欲也。---《说文》。俗字亦作慾。
欲者,情之应也。---《荀子·正名》
六欲。---《吕氏春秋·贵生》。注:“生死耳目口鼻也。”
以欲竭其精。---《论语》。注:“乐色曰欲。”
然则诸侯之地有限,暴秦之欲无厌。---苏洵《六国论》
厉而不刚者,则欲夺之也。---三国魏·刘劭《人物志》
欲令智昏:欲火使人丧失理智
欲障:嗜欲
欲海:佛教语。情欲令人迷本性,沉沦于生死大海
欲界:佛教语。三界之一,在色界之下,包括欲天、人间和地狱等
欲心:情欲之心
欲事:男女情欲之事
欲尘:佛教语。佛家谓财、色、食、名、睡五欲污身如尘埃,故称。
2、想要;希望。
无欲速,无见小利。欲速,则不达。---《论语·子路》
欲洁其身而乱大伦。---《论语·微子》
晋鄙…曰:“…今单车来代之,何如哉?”欲无听。---《史记·魏公子列传》
孤岂欲卿治经为博士耶!---《资治通鉴·汉纪》
故人远我,欲以火器困我也。---清·徐珂《清稗类钞·战事类》
欲踵:想要放效
欲待:想要、打算
欲人勿知,莫若勿为:想要别人不知道,最好自己不去做
欲速则不达:性急求快反而不能达到目的
欲益反损:想把事情做好,结果反而弄坏。
3、爱好;喜爱。
欲,爱也。---《增韵》
人情欲厚恶薄。---《论衡·案书》
故卤莽其性者,欲恶之孽,为性萑苇蒹葭。---《庄子·则阳》
天下之欲疾其君者,皆欲赴诉于王。---《孟子》
儿子去世后,她多年悲痛欲绝。
She suffered years of mental torment after her son's death.
他有着极其强烈的求生欲。
He had an unquenchable thirst for life.
她总是急欲取悦别人。
She's always very eager to please.
一份非常好的商品目录也可以激起顾客的购买欲。
A really good catalogue can also whet customers' appetites for merchandise.
这群暴民被一种疯狂的杀戮欲驱使着占领了该城市。
The mobs became driven by a crazed bloodlust to take the city.
欲知详情,请拨打这个电话号码。
For further details call this number.
欲知故事的趣味所在,请往下读。
If you like a good story, read on.
儿子遇难之后,他们悲痛欲绝。
They suffered terribly when their son was killed.
母亲去世的时候,我伤心欲绝。
When my mother died I was inconsolable.
丹尼会很嫉妒,对我独占欲极强。
Danny could be very jealous and possessive about me.
他一定要明白不能老是随心所欲。
He'll just have to learn (that) he can't always have his own way.
手术后我感到迷迷糊糊,昏昏欲睡。
I felt dopey and drowsy after the operation.
她随心所欲地雇用人和解雇人。
She hires and fires people at whim.
看门的疯狗在锁链的一头垂涎欲滴
Mad guard dogs slavered at the end of their chains.
马克斯是个在政治上随心所欲的人。
Max is a loose cannon politically.
欲看演出,从速订票,以免失望。
Book early for the show to avoid disappointment.
我的独占欲每次都毁掉了两人关系。
I've ruined every relationship with my possessiveness.
这药片可能会使你昏昏欲睡。
The tablets may make you feel drowsy.
在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。
Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral.
旅店立在陡峭的山坡上状似摇摇欲坠。
The hotel perched precariously on a steep hillside.
乌云滚滚,山雨欲来,革命即将爆发。
The storm clouds of revolution were gathering.
他这个孩子求知欲很强,总是爱提问。
He is such a curious boy, always asking questions.
如欲取消,请至少提前24小时告知。
We need at least 24 hours' notice of cancellation.
这些药常常使人昏昏欲睡。
The drugs tend to cause drowsiness.
4声震耳欲聋的爆炸打破了夜空的宁静。
Four deafening explosions shattered the stillness of the night air.
甜食菜单馋得我垂涎欲滴。
I was tempted by the dessert menu.
丈夫去世时她悲痛欲绝。
She was overcome with grief when her husband died.
机器的轰鸣声震耳欲聋。
The noise of the machine was deafening.
机器的轰鸣声震耳欲聋。
The noise of the machine was deafening.