溯
1、(形声。从水,朔(sù)声。本义:端直地逆流而上)。
2、同本义。
逆流而上曰溯洄。---《尔雅》
溯洄从之,道阻且长。---《诗·秦风·蒹葭》
至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。---郦道元《水经注·江水》
实以四日半溯流流行七百里云。---宋·陆游《过小孤山大孤山》
溯涉:逆流跋涉
溯流:逆着水流方向
溯洄:逆流而上
溯游:顺着河流向下。
3、探求。
由此上溯到一千八百四十年,从那时起,为了反对内外敌人,争取民族独立和人民自由幸福,在历次斗争中牺牲的人民英雄们永垂不朽!---《人民英雄永垂不朽》
溯流穷源:推寻原委
溯通:探求疏通。
4、追念思慕。
学生虽溯洄思切,自念风尘俗吏,末由再睹仙颜,今何幸于此处相遇。---《红楼梦》
他可追祖溯宗至1 000年以前。
He was able to trace his ancestry back over 1 000 years.
我当时非常吃惊,因为返溯实际上是对各种预测模型进行实际检验的标准方法。
I found that astonishing since backcasting is a standard reality test for forecasting models.
图6:期望的OR可溯性
Figure 6: OR traceability of expectations
所有重要的修改都不溯及既往。
All material modifications will apply prospectively only.
我们溯河而上直到它的源头。
We traced the river to its source.
图5:期望的AND可溯性。
Figure 5: AND traceability of expectations.
他对蛇的惧怕溯自他孩童时的一次经历。
His fear of snakes traces back to an experience in his childhood.
该税务裁定具有溯及力。
The tax ruling has retrospective effect.
那艘汽船溯河而上。
The steamboat ascended the river.
此法不溯及既往。
This law is not retroactive.
我记得,在一个月夜,我们怎样地泛舟溯河而上。
I remember how one moonlit evening we went up this river in a little boat.
这样gem用户可以溯及一个gem至可信的源。
This way gem users can trace back a gem to a trusted source.
所以,溯因推理是创造性的过程,以新发现为目的。
So, the abductive process is creative and works towards new discovery.
这个问题是不溯及既往,但你的下一个保存后生效。
This fix is not retroactive but will take effect after your next save.
在许多公司,需求覆盖或需求可溯性是测试过程的大焦点。
In many companies, requirements coverage or requirements traceability is a big focus of the testing process.
其渊源可以溯及到古罗马时期,至今仍然存在诸多的争议。
Its origin can be tracked to the Roman period, there is still a lot of controversy.
涉众的需求将与项目范围有关的期望连接起来,所以有可溯性。
The stakeholder needs would then be linked to expectations concerning project scope, so there would be traceability.
在2003年,他开始海洋生物的测序,重溯COOK船长的旅行。
In 2003, he started sequencing much of the ocean, retracing the voyage of Captain Cook.
张飞回见玄德曰:"军师溯江而来,尚且未到,反被我夺了头功。"
Then Zhang Fei returned to see his elder brother and said, “the direct general was traveling along the River, and he is not here yet, the top prize is mine.”
因为溯因推理在学习过程中较难被重视,我们就多做这方面的论述。
Since abduction is hardly emphasized in learning, we will give some more insights.
华盛顿大学西雅图分校的大卫卡特林教授正为一本新书重溯达尔文的旅行。
Professor David Catling of the University of Washington, Seattle, is retracing Darwin's travels for a new book.
除了根据上面定义的象限来划分期望以外,为期望建立可溯性也是所希望的。
In addition to classifying expectations according to the quadrants defined above, it is desirable to establish traceability for expectations.
这些连接的可溯性因一些原因而变得很重要,最重要的原因是支持自动的转换。
The traceability of these connections is important for several reasons, the most important of which is to support automated transformations.
另外,您可以维护可溯性,不但是与其他期望的,而且是与特性和项目计划实体的。
In addition, you can maintain traceability, not only with other expectations, but also with features and project planning entities.
对您的工件使用版本化机制,追踪变更,并确保不同工件的正确版本之间的可溯性。
Use a versioning mechanism for your artifacts, tracking and tracing changes, and ensuring traceability between the correct versions of different artifacts.
假如你溯查建筑行业学会的研究,绝大多数会指出业主是工程成功与否的最大原因。
If you go back to Construction Industry Institute studies, most will indicate that the owner is the biggest factor in project success.
希腊哲学家痴迷于链式的因果关系,研究如何沿因果链条溯本追源,直至找到最初原因。
The Greek philosophers were obsessed with the chain of causality, how the cause of an effect should be traced back in a relay of hops until one reached the Prime Cause.
当期望(或期望结果)追溯到多于一个其他的期望时,OR可溯性成为可能,如图6所示。
Or traceability is possible when an expectation (or expectation result) traces out of more than one other expectation, as shown in Figure 6.
记忆随着光线的涌动,漫溯至最原始的神秘之河,在灵动空间的每一个角落,自由伸展。
The memory can date to the most original mysterious river with the emerging lines, and spread freely in every corner of the space.
在该过程的最后,我们将能够通过可溯性链接将高层次的业务元素和系统功能链接到代码元素上。
At the end of this process, we will be able to link the high-level business elements and system functionality to code elements through traceability links.