详细解释
硬
1、(形声。从石,更声。本义:坚硬)。
2、同本义 。与“软”相对。
山原川泽,土有硬软。---《通典》
由于血压长期升高,可促使细小动脉硬化。---唐时华等《高血压病》
硬米糁：未煮熟的米饭
硬牌：旧制在府官到达前,必派前站带木牌先行通知地方官绅人等迎接
硬帮：坚硬
硬撑撑：坚硬结实
硬胎：硬质的衬里
硬倔倔：形容物体坚硬
硬拐拐：形容坚硬而有棱角
硬触触：形容坚硬扎手
硬戗：形容坚硬有力。
3、结实。
十日一放,令其陆梁舒展,令马硬实也。---北魏·贾思勰《齐民要术》
硬挣：硬朗;刚强
硬棒棒：结实
硬实：方言。健壮结实。
4、生硬。
有些同志过分强调直译,硬译。---郭沫若《雄鸡集》
硬搬：生搬硬套
硬译：按照原文逐字逐句地直译
硬拐：生硬的转弯
硬语：生硬的词句
硬声硬气：语气生硬。
5、倔强,执拗。
石秀道:“嫂嫂,你休要硬诤;教你看个证见。---《水浒传》
硬口：嘴硬
硬打挣：强辩;抵赖
硬行：强行;强制
硬劲：倔强脾气。
6、坚强,强硬。
若父亲是个硬挣的,定然卫护儿女,与老婆反目厮闹,不许他凌辱。---《醒世恒言》
硬保山：有身分有地位且能说得起话的保人
硬出头：故意出面领头干某件事。有贬义
硬绷：态度坚决、强硬;坚硬。
7、能力强;质量好。
必须彻底解决,派硬手去。---蒋子龙《乔厂长上任记》
硬功夫;硬手：高手;能手。
8、确实;真正。
乡亲!硬是要得!---老舍《不成问题的问题》
硬是：确实是
硬该揍
9、勉强。
你到底是年过六旬的人,硬撑是不行的。---张英《老年突击队》
硬强着：迫使;强逼着
硬坐：强加罪名
硬打挣：强挣扎
硬扎子：硬充好汉。
10、强。
我也硬不多儿,只战个平手。---《西游记》
硬正：强有力的人。
例句
经过漫长的炎夏这块土地又干又硬。
The land was very dry and hard after the long, hot summer.
他急匆匆地到硬石餐馆去吃午饭。
He dashed off to lunch at the Hard Rock Cafe.
乔的另一个怪癖是他不停地嚼硬糖。
Joe's other peculiarity was that he was constantly munching hard sweets.
牛排硬得嚼不动，豌豆就像子弹。
The steak was tough and the peas were like bullets.
把糕饼烤到摸来有硬感为止。
Bake the cakes until they are firm to the touch.
她硬下心把坏消息告诉了他。
She swallowed hard and told him the bad news.
脚下踩的土地又干又硬。
The ground was dry and firm underfoot.
随着日子一天天过去，花粉变得又干又硬。
As the day goes on, the pollen dries up and becomes hard.
土地在旱季硬如岩石。
During the dry season the land is rock hard.
赛马场的地面稍偏硬。
The going is good to firm.
这家具又硬又不舒服，过分易碎且过于光洁。
The furniture was stiff, uncomfortable, too delicate, and too neat.
把蛋清搅成硬尖状。
Whisk the egg whites into stiff peaks.
弗雷迪·默丘里曾是硬摇滚乐舞台上一颗耀眼的明星。
Freddie Mercury was a flamboyant star of the hard rock scene.
如果软床垫能让你快快进入梦乡，不要固执地睡在硬床垫上。
Don't insist on a firm mattress if softer ones can send you to dreamland faster.
它是由石膏做成的，又硬又白，没有生命，与人的皮肤毫无相似之处。
It was made of plaster, hard and white and lifeless, bearing no resemblance to human flesh.
他们创造了彩色的液态硬肥皂。
They created colored, liquid, and hard soaps.
要想练“硬”武术，你必须身强力壮。
You have to be very fit and strong to do "hard" martial arts.
它真的冻得像石头一样硬。
It really was frozen as hard as stone.
凭感触分辨软与硬。
By feeling we tell what is hard from what is soft.
她像钉子一样硬。
She's hard as nails.
他们的车被硬塞进了狭小的空间。
Their cars are shoehorned into tiny spaces.
如果让土壤干硬，树就会死掉。
If the soil is allowed to dry out the tree could die.
他十分怀疑死记硬背学习的价值。
He is very sceptical about the value of rote learning.
他硬被归入儿童文学作家之列。
He has been pigeonholed as a children's writer.
她又硬又直的短发被汗浸湿了。
Her short spiky hair is damp with sweat.
他硬下心来把实情告诉了他们。
He steeled himself to tell them the truth.
你在试图把我硬塞给别人吗？
Are you trying to pawn me off on somebody?
女傧相们穿着杏色和白色的透明硬纱。
The bridesmaids wore apricot and white organza.
他往他的车里硬塞进八个人。
He crammed eight people into his car.
他的手指甲长得又长又硬。
His fingernails had grown long and horny.
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