碘
1、一种非金属一价和多价元素,原子序数53,属于卤素,主要用于医药(例如用于抗菌、治疗呆小病和甲状腺肿)、照相和分析 ——元素符号I。
例如在元素周期表中,碲排在碘之前,尽管它的原子质量略大一些。
For example, tellurium comes before iodine in the periodic table, even though its atomic mass is slightly greater.
像日本等许多地方,人们通过食用海鲜、海藻得到碘,以及从生长在高碘土壤里的蔬菜中获取碘,或者从吃那种土壤中生长的草的动物中获取碘。
In many places, like Japan, people get iodine from seafood, seaweed, and vegetables grown in iodine-rich soil or animals that eat grass grown in that soil.
离子负载的高价碘(iii)试剂是一种“功能化离子液体”。
The ion-supported hypervalent iodine(iii) reagent is a kind of "task-specific ionic liquids".
改进的制剂在脱碘方面更有效。
The improved preparation was more efficient in deiodination.
你应该比较曙红单碘鎓盐和双碘鎓盐的各种不同性质。
You should compare the different properties of eosine monoiodononium salt and diiodononium salt.
碘乙酸的极谱行为已通过单扫描极谱法,直流极谱法和循环伏安法进行了研究。
The polarographic behavior of iodoacetic acid has been studied by using single sweep polarography, direct current polarography and cyclic voltammetry.
非离子型低渗造影剂碘佛醇能显著降低大鼠肾小球内皮细胞存活率,并呈剂量和时间依赖性。
The viability of rat glomerular endothelial cells was inhibited by ioversol in a concentration and time dependent manner.
为了评估碘131标记的间碘-苄基胍(131I-MIBG)成像在嗜铬细胞瘤诊断中的临床价值。
To evaluate the clinical value of iodine-131-labeled metaiiodo-benzylguanidine (131I-MIBG) imaging in diagnosis of phaeochromocytoma.
使用碘帕醇-370或碘克沙醇-320后,接受心血管造影术的高危患者中CIN 发生率是相当的。
The rate of CIN in high risk pts undergoing cardiac angiography is comparable after administration of iopamidol-370 or iodixanol-320.
通过双荧光素酶报告基因测定法测定了IGFBP-3对由三碘甲状腺素刺激的生长激素启动子活性的影响。
The effect of IGFBP-3 on the growth hormone promoter activity stimulated by triiodothyronine was determined by dual-luciferase reporter assay.
碘缺乏症可很容易以低成本预防。
Iodine deficiency can easily be prevented at low cost.
现在DEC盐里面还有碘和氟化物。
And now DEC salt comes fortified with iodine and fluoride.
所以,他同意在他的盐中加入碘。
So he agreed to add an iodine drip into his salt grinder.
问:缺碘是否真的会造成脑损伤?
Q: Is it true that lack of iodine really causes brain damage?
缺碘是否真的会造成脑损伤?
Is it true that lack of iodine really causes brain damage?
碘- 131能在甲状腺累积并引发癌症。
Iodine-131 can accumulate in thyroid and cause cancer.
钠是金属,碘是非金属。
Sodium is a metal, iodine is a nonmetal.
食用海鲜还可以补充对甲状腺有益的碘元素。
Seafood also contains iodine, which is good for your thyroids.
人们从盐中获取碘之前,主要靠从食物中摄取。
Before people got iodine from salt, they got it from their food.
人体每天需要150毫克碘。
Humans need about 150 micrograms each day.
在颈部甲状腺皮肤上用棉签涂抹碘伏。
Swab neck skin with Betadine where thyroid area is.
食物吸收了土壤中的碘(海产品从海水中吸收)。
Foods pick up iodine from the soils where they grow (or, in the case of seafood, from seawater).
剩下的一些延迟消退的很慢,比如铯、碘、锶和氩。
Others decay more slowly, like some cesium, iodine, strontium, and argon.
她们去市场购买盐当场测试含碘量,以此推动这项运动的实施。
They help enforce it by going to markets, buying salt and testing it on the spot.
碘- 131和铯则更具破坏性,人体的甲状腺要使用碘来制造激素。
Iodine-131 and caesium are more damaging, however. Iodine is actively taken up by the thyroid gland to make hormones.
碘- 131和铯则更具破坏性,人体的甲状腺要使用碘来制造激素。
Iodine-131 and caesium are more damaging, however. Iodine is actively taken up by the thyroid gland to make hormones.