蝉
1、(形声。从虫,单声。本义:一种昆虫。也称“知了”)。
2、同本义。节肢动物门,昆虫纲,同翅目,蝉科,蝉属。
蝉,以旁鸣者。---《说文》。按,尔雅谓之蜩,今苏俗谓之知了。
寒蝉鸣。---《礼记·夏小正》
清风半夜鸣蝉。---宋·辛弃疾《西江月》
寒蝉:秋天天冷时的蝉。
3、连续不断。
蝉联陵丘。---左思《吴都赋》。注:“不绝貌。”
蝉联:连续不断
婵嫣:连属,连绵不断。
捕蝉的时候,我只看到它们的翅膀。
When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings.
蝉是一种聪明的小昆虫。
The cicada is a clever little insect.
蝉一开始在地下生长活动时,叫作蝉宝宝。
In the beginning, when a cicada is under the ground, it is called a baby cicada.
蝉是一种大型昆虫。
A cicada is a large insect.
蝉成年后,会在炎热的夏天高声歌唱。
After a cicada becomes an adult, it sings loudly in hot summer.
蝉在阳光下找到一个地方来晾干它的新壳和翅膀。
The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings.
你捕蝉捕得真好。
You are very good at catching cicadas.
渐渐地,幼蝉长大成年了。
Gradually, the baby cicada grows into an adult.
想要捕蝉,必须训练手握竹竿不抖。
People who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking.
目前,分布在世界各地的蝉类超过2000种。
At present, over two thousand kinds of cicadas are distributed (分布) around the world.
穿过一片大森林时,他们看见一位老人站在树下,用竹竿捕蝉。
When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree, catching cicadas with a bamboo stick.
如果把五个弹丸放在上面而不掉下来,捕蝉就像从地上捡球一样容易了。
When five pellets are placed on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as picking a ball up from the ground.
成年蝉有两对翅膀,当天气炎热时,这两双翅膀一起震动,发出一种巨大而连续的响声。
The adult cicada has two sets of wings which can shake together to produce a high, continuous sound when the weather is hot.
通过吮吸铁杉幼嫩枝的汁液,树木的生长被毛茸茸的叶蝉阻碍,导致针叶从深绿色变为灰绿色,并提早掉落。
By sucking sap from the young twigs of the hemlock tree, tree growth is retarded by the woolly adelgid, causing needles to change color from deep green to grayish green and to drop prematurely.
时届清秋菊蟹肥﹐梧桐叶落瘦蝉稀。
It is now clear autumn, chrysanthemums and crabs both growing fat; Leaves of Chinese parasols fall while lean cicadas are scarce.
蝉总是在春季蜕皮。
Cicada always sloughs in the spring.
夏日午后,蝉像在唱一首欢乐的歌。
Cicadas like singing a happy song in the summer afternoon.
有些动物会蜕皮,例如蛇、蝉等。
Some of animals slough, such as snake, cicada, and so on.
绿色的玉制成的蝉,吉祥的象征。
The cicada made by green jade is the symbol of lucky.
阳光不再那么强烈,蝉也停止了哭泣。
The sunlight is no longer so strong and the cicadas have stopped crying.
蝉声安静下来。
The cicadas quieted.
而另一些昆虫,像蝉,一生中有3个阶段。
Other insects such as cicada have 3 periods in its lifecycle.
我找到了一个蝉壳!
I found a cicada shell!
而她的身体,那灵魂的居所,依然逗留徘徊,空如蝉壳。
But her body lingered, shed of an inner being, empty as a cicada husk.
我仔细地打量着两旁的行道树,期盼能找到一只,就一只蝉。
I looked carefully on both sides of the street trees, hope to find one on a cicada.
今天上午,我一个人正无聊时,突然发现不远处传来蝉的叫声。
This morning, I am a person is bored, he suddenly found not far from the cry of cicadas came.
今天上午,我一个人正无聊时,突然发现不远处传来蝉的叫声。
This morning, I am a person is bored, he suddenly found not far from the cry of cicadas came.