酒
1、(会意。从水,从酉(yǒu)。“酉”本义就是酒。“酉”亦兼表字音。本义:用高粱、大麦、米、葡萄或其他水果发酵制成的饮料)。
2、同本义。
酒,就也。所以就人性之善恶。---《说文》
酒曰清酌。---《礼记·曲礼》
酒食者,所以令欢也。---《礼记·乐记》
酒者所以养老也,所以养病也。---《礼记·射义》
酒,百乐之长。又,酒者,天下之美禄。---《汉书·食货志》
不为酒困。---《论语·子罕》
酒肆:酒店
酒水:酒;筵席
酒生:酒保,酒店伙计
酒务:酒店。
3、以酒荐祖庙。
卜辞所载之酒字为祭名。考古者酒熟而荐祖庙,然后天子与群臣饮之于朝。---罗振玉《殷虚文字类编》
这种酒合法出售,由卡车运出该州。
The liquor was sold legally and trucked out of the state.
意大利葡萄酒本周特价销售。
Italian wines are on (special) offer this week.
这种葡萄酒冰镇后饮用最佳。
This wine is best served chilled.
那种酒很烈,喝了会上头。
That wine was strong, it went to your head.
做出努力来限制酒的销售。
Efforts were made to limit the sale of alcohol.
法国葡萄酒本周特价销售。
French wine is on special offer this week.
我们喝了好几瓶本地酒。
We downed bottles of local wine.
他死亡前喝了大量的酒。
Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol.
过多的果肉会让酒变酸。
Too much pulp produces a sour wine.
未满18岁者不得买酒。
Nobody under 18 is allowed to buy alcohol.
这饭菜好吃,酒也好喝。
The food was good and the wine drinkable.
这酒的质量令我失望。
I was disappointed by the quality of the wine.
酒醋能让肉变得软嫩。
Wine vinegar tenderizes meat.
瓶子里还有些葡萄酒。
There's still some wine in the bottle.
他成了葡萄酒的行家。
He's become quite a fundi on wine.
葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。
Wine is made from grapes.
这些葡萄用来做酒。
The grapes are made into wine.
他喝完了剩下的酒。
He finished off the last of the wine.
这酒的质量有问题。
This wine is of doubtful quality.
他喝了整整一瓶酒。
He drank a whole bottle of wine.
我们呷着热葡萄酒。
We supped mulled wine.
他们喝了好多酒。
They drank quite a lot of wine.
酒美饭亦香。
Good wine can make a meal.
这酒不错。
This wine is good stuff.
这种葡萄酒很适合作鱼菜的佐餐酒。
The wine makes a good accompaniment to fish dishes.
红葡萄酒发酵的温度比白葡萄酒高。
Red wine is fermented at a higher temperature than white.
她喝葡萄酒和啤酒,但不沾烈性酒。
She drinks wine and beer but no liquor.
你喜欢喝红葡萄酒还是白葡萄酒?
Would you like red or white?
我最爱喝的酒是波尔图葡萄酒。
My favourite tipple is a glass of port.
我最爱喝的酒是波尔图葡萄酒。
My favourite tipple is a glass of port.