钻
1、(形声。从金,赞(占)声。古时“钻”、“鑽”是两个字。“钻”本是镊子,又作刑具。现在是“鑽”的简化字。本义:穿孔)。
2、同本义。
栌梨曰钻之。---《尔雅》。按,防有虫于孔,钻视之也。
钻龟陈卦。---《荀子·王制》
钻燧取火。---《论语》
钻一个眼;钻木取火;钻入:穿入
钻山:在山墙上开门或开洞。山墙,指房子两侧的墙,形如山
钻孔:用钻头在器物上钻挖圆孔
钻穴:钻挖洞穴。指男女非礼的结合
钻燧:钻木取火。燧是用来磨擦生热,以取得火种的工具,古分阳燧、木燧两种
钻火:钻木取火。
3、钻研,集中精力学习,推究事理。
仰之弥高,钻之弥坚。---《论语》
钻仰:探求力索,钻研仰望。用以表示深入研究的意思
钻味:深入体会
钻摩:指努力研究
钻厉:深入研究,发愤勉励。厉通励。
4、投机钻营。
钱物用多常是解,权门路便不兽钻。---张鎡《南湖集》
钻心:钻营之心
钻天:爬上最高统治阶层
钻头觅缝:投机钻营;千方百计力争
钻天打洞:极力钻谋,无孔不入。
5、进入。
还我江山还我权,刀山火海爷敢钻。---《中国歌谣资料》
钻入:穿入;进入
钻心:进入心中
钻门出户:走家串房
钻天令:升为高官
钻天杨:一种落叶乔木,叶子呈三角形
钻天柳:一种落叶乔木,叶子呈长形。
6、穿过。
渐渐地太阳光从浓雾中钻出来了。---茅盾《雾》
钻
1、钻孔的器具。
钻,所以穿也。从金,赞声。---《说文》
钻谓之鍴。---《方言九》
其次用钻笮。---《国语·鲁语》
钻,穿物之锥也。---《字汇》
2、钻石的简称。
钻有五色,金、黑、红者为贵…---《海国见闻录》
十七钻的手表;钻戒:镶着钻石的戒指
钻珠:小而圆的钻石。
他们钻透了几层岩石寻找石油。
They drilled through several layers of rock to reach the oil.
这把钻足以钻透坚固的岩石。
The drill is strong enough to bore through solid rock.
我钻了一个孔,这样门闩就能穿过去。
I bored a hole so that the bolt would pass through.
他们正在把实心岩钻通。
They were drilling through solid rock.
他误将墙壁钻穿了。
He drilled through the wall by mistake.
在27个新钻的井中,16个已被证明是可开采的。
Of 27 new wells drilled, 16 have proved exploitable.
13年前,杰瑞想在客厅的墙上钻个洞。
13 years ago, Jerry wanted to drill a hole through his living room wall.
我发现钻牙的声音会使牙科患者深感忧虑。
I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients.
水通过特意钻的孔,以液体或蒸汽形态被带到地表。
The water is brought to the surface, as a liquid or steam, through holes drilled for the purpose.
在奥加拉拉钻的第一口井是在20世纪30年代早期的干旱年代。
The first wells were drilled into the Ogallala during the drought years of the early 1930s.
你必须在岩石上打钻,而那些岩石比你通常在油田遇到的要硬得多。
You have to drill into rocks much harder than those you normally encounter in oil fields.
在南极洲的其他地方,俄罗斯研究人员炫耀他们最近在钻穿数英里厚的冰层后,发现了一个面积如安大略湖的淡水区。
Elsewhere in Antarctica, Russian researchers boast of their recent discovery of a freshwater reserve the size of Lake Ontario after drilling through miles of solid ice.
他在钻下水前深深地吸了口气。
He took a deep breath before he went under.
喧闹的摇滚乐直往我们耳朵里钻。
Loud rock music assaulted our ears.
警察从一扇破窗户里钻了进去。
The police gained access through a broken window.
她给他设下圈套,他就径直钻了进去。
She had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.
这是一物多用,既是瓶塞钻,又是开瓶器。
It's a corkscrew and bottle-opener all in one.
那些罪犯知道怎样钻制度的空子并逃脱惩罚。
The criminals know how to play the system and get away with it.
据估计6万家公司在钻法律的空子来逃避起诉。
It is estimated that 60,000 businesses are exploiting a loophole in the law to avoid prosecution.
蚯蚓钻土很深。
Earthworms burrow deep into the soil.
年轻人没有什么别的东西学得像如何钻制度的空子这样快。
Youngsters learn nothing so fast as how to beat the system.
她看着他,他从门缝里钻了过去。
He slipped under the door as she watched him.
他要是钻一个问题,就非钻个水落石出不可。
When he digs into a problem he does not give up until he gets to the bottom.
“土里的东西都在往外钻。”她急急忙忙地说。
"Things are crowding up out of the earth," she ran on in a hurry.
如果你不喜欢苦味,药剂师则正好可以给你钻个空子。
If you're not a big fan of bitter, chemists have just the loophole for you.
头儿钻水底。
Heads are in the water.
他没有浪费时间,而是在他周围那些森林似的人腿中钻了进去,消失了。
He wasted no time, but dived among the forest of legs about him and disappeared.
1979年,夏威夷大岛的基拉韦厄火山喷发出岩浆,一株梯蕨从裂缝中钻了出来。
A ladder fern springs from a crack in the 1979 lava flows from Kilauea Volcano on the Big Island of Hawaii.
凭着本身强烈的光束,激光可在钻石上钻一个洞,而且可以被很好地控制,因此能用于精密的眼部手术。
The laser, with its beam of strong light, can drill a hole in a diamond, and yet can be so well controlled that it can be used in delicate eye operations.
堆在收银台附近,像费雪玩具一样颜色鲜艳的它,是一个看起来不那么严肃的电动工具:一个电池驱动的锯和钻的组合。
Stacked near the checkout counters, and as colorful as a Fisher-Price toy, it is a not-so-serious-looking power tool: a battery-operated saw-and-drill combination.