锄
1、(形声。从金,助声。本义:锄头。一种长柄农具,其刀身平薄而横装,专用于中耕、除草、疏松植株周围的土壤) 同本义。
纵有健妇把锄犁,禾生陇亩无东西。---杜甫《兵车行》
大锄;小锄
2、用锄头整理田地,除草。
大儿锄豆溪东,中儿正织鸡笼。---辛弃疾《清平乐·村居》
锄社:古代北方农村的一种组织。平时协同耕作,有事时则互相帮助
锄耘:耕作农地。也作鉏耘
锄谷:耕作。
3、根除,铲除。
又不可使天下之民斫直,删密,锄正,以夭梅病梅为业以术钱也。---龚自珍《病梅馆记》
锄拔:去除
锄理:清理。
这地太硬了,不好锄。
The ground is too hard to hoe.
手把花锄出绣帘,忍踏落花来复去。
Spade in hand, I go out from under my fine curtain, To and fro on fallen petals, how can I bear treading?
独把花锄偷洒泪,洒上空枝见血痕。
Splashed on your bare branches are my tears like bloodstains.
独把花锄偷洒泪,洒上空枝见血痕。
Falling on the bare twigs with blood stains.
几锄以后他发觉石块并没有砌牢。
After several blows he perceived that the stones were not cemented.
说完,他懒得搭理我,继续锄他的地。
Then he too lazy to reply to my question and continue to hoe his land.
他们把花园里的草锄掉,阻止其生长。
They hoe the garden to keep down the weeds.
雨是我们刚锄完地之后下的。
The rain came just as we had finished hoeing.
最初他们用粗糙的木锄耕作。
At first they cultivated with a rough wooden hoe.
此时智者正在昨天锄过的土地上播种。
He found the hermit sowing seeds in the earth they had dug the day before.
他们间棉花苗,锄玉米地。
They chopped the cotton and hoed the corn.
这把锄我使着很对劲儿。
This hoe suits me very well.
因为他喜欢锄,锄,锄!
Because he likes to hoe, hoe, hoe!
毒草让它出来,然后锄掉,锄倒可以作肥料。
Let poisonous weeds sprout, then uproot them and plough them under for manure.
他们正在锄玉米地。
They are hoeing the fields of corn.
应该说是石器,你看,有石斧、石锄、石铲等等。
They are all stone tools on display, such as stone axes, stone hoes and stone spades.
手把花锄出绣窗。
Take the flower hoe go outside.
无花无酒锄作田。
No flowers, no wine, but who cares?
农夫用锄耕田。
Farmers cultivate their farms with spade.
如果它执意不走的话,祖母不得不用锄子把它打死。
If it did not leave, she used the hoe to kill it.
用我的锄和铲。
With my pick and shovel.
他是在锄着枯地的农夫那里,在敲石的造路工人那里。
He is there where the tiller is tilling the hard ground and where the pathmaker is breaking stones.
我必使它荒废,不再修理,不再锄刨。荆棘蒺藜倒要生长。
I will make it a wasteland, neither pruned nor cultivated, and briers and thorns will grow there.
以色列人要磨锄,犁,斧,铲,就下到非利士人那里去磨。
So all Israel went down to the Philistines to have their plowshares, mattocks, axes and sickles sharpened.
有时候会有黑蛇爬进小院里,而我的祖母就会用锄子把它吓跑。
Sometimes a black snake came in the yard, and my Grandmother would threaten it with a hoe.
秦至东汉中期,我国农业生产仍处于由锄、锸耕向犁耕过渡时期。
The period from the Qin to the early Eastern Han dynasty saw a transition in Chinese agricultural production from farming with hoes and spades into farming with ploughs.
秦至东汉中期,我国农业生产仍处于由锄、锸耕向犁耕过渡时期。
The period from the Qin to the early Eastern Han dynasty saw a transition in Chinese agricultural production from farming with hoes and spades into farming with ploughs.