革
1、(象形。金文字形,象被剖剥下来的兽皮。中间的圆形物,是被剥下的兽身皮,余下的部分是兽的头、身和尾。“革”是汉字部首之一,从“革”的字多与皮革有关。本义:去毛的兽皮)。
2、同本义。皮的总称。
革,兽皮治去其毛。---《说文》
齿革羽毛。---《书·禹贡》
执之用黄牛之革。---《易·遯卦》
掌秋敛皮,冬敛革。---《周礼·天官》
江南出梓、姜、桂、金、锡、连、丹沙、犀、瑇瑁、珠玑、齿、革。---《史记·货殖列传序》
人造革;革带:皮带
革笥:用皮作的甲胄
革船:用皮革缝制的船。
3、用革制成的甲胄。
固国不以山溪之险,威天下不以兵革之利。---《孟子·公孙丑下》
4、车前的饰物。
革车千乘。---《礼记·明堂位》
革车:战车。
5、(lè)。马络头。有嚼口的叫勒,没有的叫羁。
故王良造父,天下之善御者也。然而使王良操左革而叱咤之,使造父操右革而鞭笞之,马不能行十里,故共之。---《韩非子·外储说右下》
6、变革,更改。
革,改也。---《玉篇》
鸟兽希革。---《书·尧典》
故因秦时,本十月为岁首,不革。---《汉书·任敖传》
愿革心易行。---《汉书·严助传》
天地阴阳不革而成。---《吕氏春秋·执一》
厉治革典。---《国语·周语下》
革法明教,而秦人大治。---《盐铁论·非鞅》
革故鼎新。---李德裕《次柳氏旧闻》
瑞锐意兴革,清浚吴淞、白茆,通流入海,民赖其流。---《明史·海瑞传》
革心:改变心意,不再为非作歹
革面:改变旧面貌,转变立场
革正:改正。
7、免除或丢掉。
今革旧从新,为里党之法,在所牧守,宜以喻民,使知去烦即简之要。---《魏书·食货志》
革旧从新:指除去旧的章法,遵从新的制度
革去:除去。
8、姓。
革
1、亟
他穿着漆革鞋。
He wore patent leather shoes.
她觉得她可以使他洗心革面。
She thought she could reform him.
他穿上那双厚重的绒面革皮鞋并系好鞋带。
He pulled on his heavy suede shoes and tied the laces.
阿尔伯特穿了一件棕色绒面革夹克衫和牛仔裤。
Albert wore a brown suede jacket and jeans.
噢,好的,可是我的妻子革里特也得去。
Oh, yes, but Grete, my wife, must go too.
我们有从大马士革坐一天车的最后一次旅行。
We had one last trip to make, a day excursion from Damascus by car.
我的帆布包里有破旧的棉质裤子和破旧的革条帮平底凉鞋。
My canvas bag had torn cottonfield pants and the tattered remnants of my huarache shoes in it.
第三个也没好到哪里去,农夫又说:“革里特,这是第三个。”
The third fared no better, for the peasant again said: "Grete, that is the third."
当他端着菜进去时,农夫用胳膊肘推了他妻子一下说:“革里特,这是第二个。”
When he went in with his dish, the peasant nudged his wife, and said: "Grete, that is the second."
革开放40年来,位于中国南部的广西壮族自治区已有1800多万农村人口脱贫。
Forty years after China started its reform and opening-up, more than 18 million rural residents have shaken off poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
他从革袋的另一处取出几支木制火柴,放在手掌里数了数,留下一支,其余全放回防水袋中。
From another section of the pouch, he extracted several wooden matches, counted them in his palm, and returned all but one to the waterproof compartment.
在投票前她不太可能被释放出来,因为她能给亚的斯亚贝巴和其它城市的埃革阵构成真正的威胁。
She is unlikely to be let out before the poll as she could pose a real threat to the Eger in Addis Ababa and other cities.
汽车冲洗后, 用油鞣革把它擦净。
When you've washed the car, wipe it down well with a shammy leather.
上图所示的幼虫通常被称为单角革鲀。
The larvae, pictured above, are often referred to as leatherjackets.
的黎波里是大马士革军事省管辖的一部分。
Tripoli was part of the jurisdiction of the military province of Damascus.
它由立克次氏体引起,由革蜱属的蜱类传播。
It is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii and spread by ticks of the genus Dermacentor.
对贝壳状革耳菌高产漆酶条件及其对染料脱色条件进行了研究。
The optimum conditions for producting laccase and decoloring dyes by Panus conchatus were studied.
叙利亚的石油出口商包括位于大马士革马拉巴的Altoun集团。
Local exporters of oil in Syria include the Altoun Group in Maraba Damascus Syria.
他们就把神的约柜送到以革伦。
So they sent the ark of God to Ekron.
不全是,有些人造革的,有些是真皮的。
No. Some are made of artificial leather, and some are of real leather.
看那地板,还是革的!
Look at that floor, it is made of leather!
摩西的儿子是革舜和以利以谢。
The sons of Moses were, Gershom, and Eliezer.
摩西的儿子是革舜和以利以谢。
The sons of Moses were, Gershom, and Eliezer.
摩西的儿子是革舜和以利以谢。
The sons of Moses: Gershom and Eliezer.
革来氏家里的人,这是什么意思?
Chloe's people, what does that mean?
利未的儿子是革顺,哥辖,米拉利。
The sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
革顺的儿子按着家室是立尼、示每。
The sons of Gershon, by clans, were Libni and Shimei.
视线正在向大马士革和阿勒波转移。
Eyes are now turning on Damascus and Aleppo.
那之后他才重新回到了大马士革。
Afterward he came back to Damascus.
马巴胡赫在大马士革流亡多年。
Al-Mabhouh has lived in exile in Damascus for years.